Organic fertilizer is a natural and eco-friendly soil amendment rich in essential nutrients, primarily derived from organic matter such as compost, animal manure, or plant residues. Unlike synthetic fertilizers, organic fertilizers enhance soil health by improving its structure and microbial activity. They release nutrients gradually, providing sustained nourishment to plants while reducing the risk of nutrient runoff and environmental harm. Organic fertilizers also foster beneficial microorganisms in the soil, contributing to long-term sustainability and healthier, more resilient crops. They are an integral component of organic farming practices, promoting soil fertility, biodiversity, and a sustainable, environmentally conscious approach to agriculture.